What is HIPAA?
HIPAA, which stands for the American
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, is a set of rules to be followed
by doctors, hospitals and other health care providers. HIPAA
took effect on April 14, 2006. HIPAA helps ensure that all medical
records, medical billing, and patient accounts meet certain consistent
standards with regard to documentation, handling and privacy.
The standards are meant to improve the efficiency and effectiveness
of the nation's health care system by encouraging the widespread
use of electronic data in the US health care system.
The HIPAA Security Rule contains three measures that must be
addressed in order to protect and assure the confidentiality
of electronic protected health information; Administrative Safeguards,
Physical Safeguards and Technical Safeguards.
In addition, HIPAA requires that all patients be able access
their own medical records, correct errors or omissions, and be
informed how personal information is shared used. Other provisions
involve notification of privacy procedures to the patient. HIPAA
provisions that have led in many cases to extensive overhauling
with regard to medical records and billing systems.
HIPAA on
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